Nolo contendere means a person is not contesting the charges. When a defendant takes a nolo plea in Rhode Island, the defendant is indicting that he does not want to contest the charges but is also essentially admitting to the charges. What is the difference between a guilty plea and a nolo contendere plea in RI? There is a huge difference!
What is a criminal conviction in RI
A guilty plea is always a criminal conviction under RI law. A criminal conviction has major negative implications especially when a person applies for employment. A plea of nolo may not constitute a criminal conviction. It is only a conviction in RI if there is a sentence of confinement (such as the ACI or home confinement), a suspended sentence or a fine imposed.
Is a nolo plea a conviction in Rhode Island
For example, A plea of nolo contendere with a sentence of probation and a contribution to the violent crimes indemnity fund or court costs will not constitute a conviction under Rhode Island law! For example, A plea of nolo contendere with a sentence of a filing and a contribution to the violent crimes indemnity fund (vcif) will not constitute a conviction under Rhode Island law. However, anything with a fine attached to it will be a conviction under Rhode Island law. Therefore, it is important that the defendant gets either no fine or a contribution to the victims fund or court costs rather then a fine.
All misdemeanor plea agreements in Rhode Island should be nolo contendere with court costs or a contribution towards the victims indemnity fund rather then guilty pleas!
Legal Notice per RI Rules of Professional Responsibility:
The Rhode Island Supreme Court licenses all lawyers and attorneys in the general practice of law, but does not license or certify any lawyer/ attorney as an expert or specialist in any field of practice.